UK study sheds light on taste loss and long COVID

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For people with parosmia, or distorted perception of smell, the aroma of freshly ground coffee can be as disgusting as burning rubbish.

In new study published in Communications Drugs​, a group of experts have uncovered that sure extremely potent odour molecules located in espresso induce the feeling of disgust which is affiliated with parosmia. The most powerful of these molecules was named as 2-furanmethanethiol.

By trapping the aroma of coffee, the team had been in a position to test coffee compounds on volunteers who had parosmia and compare their response with those who didn’t. From the hundred or so aroma compounds current in coffee, people with parosmia could place to those people liable for the perception of disgust. Among the 29 volunteers, researchers located 15 commonly determined compounds that triggered parosmia.

“This is strong evidence that it is not all “in the head”, and that the feeling of disgust can be associated to the compounds in the distorted food items. The central anxious system is surely involved as well in interpreting the alerts that it gets from the nose. The parosmic knowledge is a mix of the two mechanisms which provides the distorted notion of day to day foods, and the associated perception of disgust,”​ Dr Jane Parker, Associate Professor of Flavour Chemistry and Director of the Flavour Centre at the College of Examining stated.

“We can now see that specified aroma compounds located in food items are owning this unique effect. It will, we hope, be reassuring for individuals with parosmia to know that their knowledge is “real”, that we can discover other foods which may perhaps also be triggers and, furthermore, propose “safe” food items that are much less probably to trigger a dilemma. This exploration presents useful resources and strategies for protecting against or decreasing the effect of the triggers.”

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